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The t-table has entries for areas of 0.10,0.05,0.025,0.01and0.005. In contrast, the χ2-table has entries for those areas and for 0.995,0.99,0.975,0.95and 0.90.Explain why the t-values corresponding to these additional areas can be obtained from the existing t-table but must be provided explicitly in the χ2-table.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The t-values corresponding to the additional areas can be obtained from the existing t-table because t-distributions are symmetric about 0. Therefore, χ2distribution of these values should be provided explicitly in theχ2-table.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information 

The t-table has entries for areas of 0.10,0.05,0.025,0.01,0.005. The χ2-table has entries for those areas of0.995,0.99,0.975,0.95,0.90.

02

Step 2. Explanation for the additional areas which is obtained from the existing t-table:

If t-distributions are symmetric about 0,then the t- table values corresponding to the additional areas can be obtained from the existing t-table.

Similarly, if 0<x<1and tx=-tx, then the values of t0.995,t0.99,t0.975,t0.95,t0.90can be obtained from t0.005,t0.01,t0.025,t0.05,t0.10. But χ2-curve is not symmetric. Hence, we cannot obtain the χ2-values of χ0.9952from χ0.0052etc.

∴χ2distribution of these values should be provided explicitly in theχ2-table.

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