/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q25 Shared Birthdays Find the probab... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Shared Birthdays Find the probability that of 25 randomly selected people, at least 2 share the same birthday.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The probability that out of 25 people, at least two share the same birthday is equal to 0.569.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Out of 25 selected people, at least two should share the same birthday.

02

Probability of “at least one”

The chances that at least one of the outcomes appears is complementary to the event that none of the outcomes appears.

For any given event A, it has the following notation:

PAoccurringatleastonce=1-PAnotoccurring

03

Compute the probability of having unique birthdays

The probability that out of 25 people, at least two have the same birthday is equal to one minus the probability that two people have the same birthday (all unique birthdays).

Assume that the total number of days is 365 in a year.

The favorable number of outcomes for each person decreases by one as they have unique birthdays.

The probability that all 25 people have unique birthdays is computed as follows:

Palluniquebirthdays=365365364365363365...34136525selections=0.4313

04

Compute the probability that at least two have the same birthday

The probability that at least two persons have the same birthday is computed as follows:

Patleast2havethesamebirthday=1-Palluniquebirthdays=1-0.4313=0.569

Therefore, the probability that at least two persons have the same birthday is equal to 0.569.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In Exercises 25鈥32, find the probability and answer the questions.

Genetics: Eye Color Each of two parents has the genotype brown/blue, which consists of the pair of alleles that determine eye color, and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child. Assume that if the child has at least one brown allele, that color will dominate and the eyes will be brown. (The actual determination of eye color is more complicated than that.)

a. List the different possible outcomes. Assume that these outcomes are equally likely.

b. What is the probability that a child of these parents will have the blue/blue genotype?

c. What is the probability that the child will have brown eyes?

If a month is randomly selected after mixing the pages from a calendar, what is the probability that it is a month containing the letter y?

Odds. In Exercises 41鈥44, answer the given questions that involve odds.

Kentucky Pick 4 In the Kentucky Pick 4 lottery, you can place a 鈥渟traight鈥 bet of \(1 by selecting the exact order of four digits between 0 and 9 inclusive (with repetition allowed), so the probability of winning is 1/10,000. If the same four numbers are drawn in the same order, you collect \)5000, so your net profit is $4999.

a. Find the actual odds against winning.

b. Find the payoff odds.

c. The website www.kylottery.com indicates odds of 1:10,000 for this bet. Is that description accurate?

In Exercises 5鈥36, express all probabilities as fractions.

Phone Numbers Current rules for telephone area codes allow the use of digits 2鈥9 for the first digit, and 0鈥9 for the second and third digits. How many different area codes are possible with these rules? That same rule applies to the exchange numbers, which are the three digits immediately preceding the last four digits of a phone number. Given both of those rules, how many 10-digit phone numbers are possible? Given that these rules apply to the United States and Canada and a few islands, are there enough possible phone numbers? (Assume that the combined population is about 400,000,000.)

At Least One. In Exercises 5鈥12, find the probability.

Wi-Fi Based on a poll conducted through the e-edition of USA Today, 67% of Internet users are more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot. What is the probability that among four randomly selected Internet users, at least one is more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot? How is the result affected by the additional information that the survey subjects volunteered to respond?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.