/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q6BSC In Exercises 5鈥8, use a signif... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

In Exercises 5鈥8, use a significance level of A = 0.05 and refer to the

accompanying displays.

Casino Size and Revenue The New York Times published the sizes (square feet) and revenues (dollars) of seven different casinos in Atlantic City. Is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between size and revenue? Do the results suggest that a casino can increase its revenue by expanding its size?

Short Answer

Expert verified

There is not sufficient evidence in support of the claim that there is a linear correlation between size and revenue.

No, the result is not suggestive that revenue increases by expansion in size.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The variables under study are the sizes(square feet) and revenues (dollars) ofseven casinos. The correlation between the two variables is 0.44456896.

02

Step 2:Conduct a hypothesis test for the correlation

Let\(\rho \)be the true correlation coefficient measure for the two variables.

To test the claim that there is a linear correlation between two variables, form the hypotheses as shown below:

\(\begin{array}{l}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{o}}}:\rho = 0\\{{\rm{{\rm H}}}_{\rm{a}}}:\rho \ne 0\end{array}\)

The samples number of casinos is7(n).

The test statistic is computed as follows:

\(\begin{aligned}{c}t &= \frac{r}{{\sqrt {\frac{{1 - {r^2}}}{{n - 2}}} }}\\ &= \frac{{0.44456896}}{{\sqrt {\frac{{1 - {{0.44456896}^2}}}{{7 - 2}}} }}\\ &= 1.110\end{aligned}\)

Thus, the test statistic is 1.110.

The degree of freedom is computedbelow:

\(\begin{aligned}{c}df &= n - 2\\ &= 7 - 2\\ &= 5\end{aligned}\)

The p-value is computed using the t-distribution table:

\(\begin{aligned} p{\rm{ - value}} &= 2P\left( {T < t} \right)\\ &= 2P\left( {T < 1.110} \right)\\ &= 0.3175\end{aligned}\)

Thus, the p-value is 0.3175.

03

State the conclusion

Since the p-value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis fails to be rejected.

Thus, it can be concluded at the 0.05 level of significance,there is not enough evidence to support theexistence of a linear correlation between size and revenue.

04

Explain the relationship between revenue and size

As there is no correlation between the variables, theyare not linearly associated.

Moreover, correlation does not implythat one variable causes the other to occur.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Explore! Exercises 9 and 10 provide two data sets from 鈥淕raphs in Statistical Analysis,鈥 by F. J. Anscombe, the American Statistician, Vol. 27. For each exercise,

a. Construct a scatterplot.

b. Find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, then determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support the claim of a linear correlation between the two variables.

c. Identify the feature of the data that would be missed if part (b) was completed without constructing the scatterplot.

x

10

8

13

9

11

14

6

4

12

7

5

y

9.14

8.14

8.74

8.77

9.26

8.10

6.13

3.10

9.13

7.26

4.74

Testing for a Linear Correlation. In Exercises 13鈥28, construct a scatterplot, and find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r. Also find the P-value or the critical values of r from Table A-6. Use a significance level of A = 0.05. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of a linear correlation between the two variables. (Save your work because the same data sets will be used in Section 10-2 exercises.)

Internet and Nobel Laureates Listed below are numbers of Internet users per 100 people and numbers of Nobel Laureates per 10 million people (from Data Set 16 鈥淣obel Laureates and Chocolate鈥 in Appendix B) for different countries. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between Internet users and Nobel Laureates?

Internet Users

Nobel Laureates

79.5

5.5

79.6

9

56.8

3.3

67.6

1.7

77.9

10.8

38.3

0.1

Exercises 13鈥28 use the same data sets as Exercises 13鈥28 in Section 10-1. In each case, find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted value by following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5 on page 493.

Using the listed lemon/crash data, find the best predicted crash fatality rate for a year in which there are 500 metric tons of lemon imports. Is the prediction worthwhile?

Testing for a Linear Correlation. In Exercises 13鈥28, construct a scatterplot, and find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r. Also find the P-value or the critical values of r from Table A-6. Use a significance level of A = 0.05. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of a linear correlation between the two variables. (Save your work because the same data sets will be used in Section 10-2 exercises.)

Manatees Listed below are numbers of registered pleasure boats in Florida (tens of thousands) and the numbers of manatee fatalities from encounters with boats in Florida for each of several recent years. The values are from Data Set 10 鈥淢anatee Deaths鈥 in Appendix B. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between numbers of registered pleasure boats and numbers of manatee boat fatalities?

Pleasure Boats

99

99

97

95

90

90

87

90

90

Manatee Fatalities

92

73

90

97

83

88

81

73

68

Testing for a Linear Correlation. In Exercises 13鈥28, construct a scatterplot, and find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r. Also find the P-value or the critical values of r from Table A-6. Use a significance level of A = 0.05. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of a linear correlation between the two variables. (Save your work because the same data sets will be used in Section 10-2 exercises.)

Revised mpg Ratings Listed below are combined city-highway fuel economy ratings (in mi>gal) for different cars. The old ratings are based on tests used before 2008 and the new ratings are based on tests that went into effect in 2008. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between the old ratings and the new ratings? What do the data suggest about the old ratings?

Old

16

27

17

33

28

24

18

22

20

29

21

New

15

24

15

29

25

22

16

20

18

26

19

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.