Problem 2
If the Cacsar cipher produced KDSSB ELUWKGDB, what is the plaintext message?
Problem 4
Consider a sequence of positive integers \(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}\), where \(a_{i+1}>2 a_{i}\) for \(i=1\), \(2, \ldots, n-1 .\) Show that the sequence is superincreasing.
Problem 6
(a) Encipher the message HAPPY DAYS ARE HERE using the autokey cipher with seed \(Q\). (b) Decipher the message BBOT XWBZAWUVGK, which was produced by the autokey cipher with seed \(\mathrm{RX}\).