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In the following exercises, determine the number of solutions to each quadratic equation.

a5x2−7x−8=0b7x2−10x+5=0c25x2−90x+81=0d15x2−8x+4=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) 2 solutions

Part (b) No solutions

Part (c) 1 solution

Part (d) No solution.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given information.

The given equation is:

5x2−7x−8=0

02

Part (a) Step 1. Determine the number of solutions.

5x2−7x−8=0

The given equation is in standard form, identify a, b, and c.

a=5,b=-7,c=-8

Write in discriminant, and substitute the values ofa, b,andc:

b2=4ac=-72-45-8=49+160=209


As the discriminant is positive, there will be two real solutions for this equation.

03

Part (b) Step 1. Determine the number of solutions.

The given equation is:

7x2−10x+5=0

The given equation is in standard form, identify a, b, and c.

a=7,b=-10,c=5

Write in discriminant, and substitute the values ofa, b,andc:

b2-4ac=-102-475=100-140=-40


As the discriminant is negative, there will be no real solution for this equation.

04

Part (c) Step 1. Determine the number of solutions.

25x2−90x+81=0

The given equation is in standard form, identify a, b, and c.

a=25,b=-90,c=81

Write in discriminant, and substitute the values ofa, b,andc:

b2-4ac=-902-42581=8100-8100=0


As the discriminant is zero, there will be only one real solution for this equation.

05

Part (d) Step 1. Determine the number of solutions.

15x2−8x+4=0

The given equation is in standard form, identify a, b, and c.

a=15,b=-8,c=4

Write in discriminant, and substitute the values ofa, b,andc:

b2-4ac=-82-4154=64-=-176


As the discriminant is negative, there will be no real solution for this equation.

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