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Highway grade. A local road rises 2 feet for every 50 feet of highway.

(a) What is the slope of the highway?

(b) The grade of a highway is its slope expressed as a percent. What is the grade of this highway?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) The slope of the road is 125.

Part (b) The grade of the road is 4%.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a). Step 1. Given Information

The road rises 2 feet for every 50 feet .

02

Part (a) . Step 2. Determine the slope

  • The slope is the ratio of rise to the run, slope=riserun.
  • From the given information, the rise is of 2 feet and run is of 50 feet.
  • Determine the slope of the road.

role="math" localid="1647520316912" slope=250=125

  • The slope of the road is125.
03

Part (b). Step 1. Given Information

The road rises 2 feet for every 50 feet .

04

Part (b).  Step 2. Determine the grade

  • As derived in part a), the slope of the road is 125.
  • Multiply the slope by 100%by determine thegrade.

grade=slope×100%=125×100%=4%

  • So, the grade of the road is 4%.

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