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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the intercepts for each equation. \(x+y=-2\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
The x-intercept is (-2, 0) and the y-intercept is (0, -2).

Step by step solution

01

Find the x-intercept

To find the x-intercept, set y to 0 in the equation and solve for x. Starting with the equation: \[x + y = -2\]Set y to 0: \[x + 0 = -2\]Therefore, \[x = -2\]The x-intercept is \[(-2, 0)\]
02

Find the y-intercept

To find the y-intercept, set x to 0 in the equation and solve for y. Starting with the equation: \[x + y = -2\]Set x to 0: \[0 + y = -2\]Therefore, \[y = -2\]The y-intercept is \[(0, -2)\]

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

x-intercept
The x-intercept is the point where the graph of an equation crosses the x-axis. At this point, the value of y is always 0.
To find the x-intercept of the equation, set y to 0 and solve for x. In our example equation, \( x + y = -2 \), we set y to 0: \[ x + 0 = -2 \]
Thus, \[ x = -2 \]
So, the x-intercept is at \( (-2, 0) \).
Finding the x-intercept helps understand how the graph behaves and provides a specific point through which the line passes.
y-intercept
The y-intercept is the point where the graph of an equation crosses the y-axis. At this point, the value of x is always 0.
To find the y-intercept of the equation, set x to 0 and solve for y. Using the same example equation, \( x + y = -2 \), we set x to 0: \[ 0 + y = -2 \]
This simplifies to: \[ y = -2 \]
So, the y-intercept is at \((0, -2)\).
Knowing the y-intercept is essential because it provides one of the points needed to plot the linear equation on a graph correctly.
linear equations
Linear equations are equations of the first degree, meaning they involve only the first power of the variable. The standard form of a linear equation is \( Ax + By = C \), where A, B, and C are constants.
In our example, \ x + y = -2 \, A is 1, B is 1, and C is -2.
Linear equations form straight lines when graphed.
Key characteristics of linear equations include:
  • They have constant rates of change.
  • They can be easily represented using slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \).
  • The graphs show a straight line across the coordinate plane.
This knowledge of linear equations, x-intercepts, and y-intercepts empowers you to solve and graph any linear equation effectively!

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