Chapter 4: Problem 23
Evaluate each expression without using a calculator. $$\log _{2} 64$$
/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
Learning Materials
Features
Discover
Chapter 4: Problem 23
Evaluate each expression without using a calculator. $$\log _{2} 64$$
All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.
Get started for free
In parts (a)-(c), graph \(f\) and \(g\) in the same viewing rectangle. a. \(f(x)=\ln (3 x), g(x)=\ln 3+\ln x\) b. \(f(x)=\log \left(5 x^{2}\right), g(x)=\log 5+\log x^{2}\) c. \(f(x)=\ln \left(2 x^{3}\right), g(x)=\ln 2+\ln x^{3}\) d. Describe what you observe in parts (a)-(c). Generalize this observation by writing an equivalent expression for \(\log _{b}(M N),\) where \(M>0\) and \(N>0\) e. Complete this statement: The logarithm of a product is equal to _________.
The loudness level of a sound, \(D,\) in decibels, is given by the formula $$D=10 \log \left(10^{12} I\right)$$ where \(I\) is the intensity of the sound, in watts per meter \(^{2} .\) Decibel levels range from \(0,\) a barely audible sound, to \(160,\) a sound resulting in a ruptured eardrum. (Any exposure to sounds of I3 0 decibels or higher puts a person at immediate risk for hearing damage.) The sound of a blue whale can be heard 500 miles away, reaching an intensity of \(6.3 \times 10^{6}\) watts per meter? Determine the decibel level of this sound. At close range, can the sound of a blue whale rupture the human eardrum?
he formula \(A=10 e^{-0.003 t}\) models the population of Hungary, \(A\), in millions, \(t\) years after 2006 . a. Find Hungary's population, in millions, for \(2006,2007\), \(2008,\) and \(2009 .\) Round to two decimal places. b. Is Hungary's population increasing or decreasing?
Logarithmic models are well suited to phenomena in which growth is initially rapid but then begins to level off. Describe something that is changing over time that can be modeled using a logarithmic function.
Use the exponential growth model, \(A=A_{0} e^{k_{i}},\) to show that the time it takes a population to triple (to grow from \(A_{0}\) to \(\left.3 A_{0}\right)\) is given by \(t=\frac{\ln 3}{k}\)
What do you think about this solution?
We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.