Chapter 4: Problem 148
Check each proposed solution by direct substitution or with a graphing utility. $$\ln (\ln x)=0$$
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Chapter 4: Problem 148
Check each proposed solution by direct substitution or with a graphing utility. $$\ln (\ln x)=0$$
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Suppose that a population that is growing exponentially increases from \(800,000\) people in 2007 to \(1,000,000\) people in \(2010 .\) Without showing the details, describe how to obtain the exponential growth function that models the data.
Evaluate the indicated logarithmic expressions without using a calculator. a. Evaluate: \(\log _{2} 16\) b. Evaluate: \(\log _{2} 32-\log _{2} 2\) c. What can you conclude about $$\log _{2} 16, \text { or } \log _{2}\left(\frac{32}{2}\right) ?$$
The loudness level of a sound, \(D,\) in decibels, is given by the formula $$D=10 \log \left(10^{12} I\right)$$ where \(I\) is the intensity of the sound, in watts per meter \(^{2} .\) Decibel levels range from \(0,\) a barely audible sound, to \(160,\) a sound resulting in a ruptured eardrum. (Any exposure to sounds of I3 0 decibels or higher puts a person at immediate risk for hearing damage.) What is the decibel level of a normal conversation, \(3.2 \times 10^{-6}\) watt per meter \(^{2} ?\)
a. Simplify: \(e^{\ln 3}\) b. Use your simplification from part (a) to rewrite \(3^{x}\) in terms of base \(e\)
One problem with all exponential growth models is that nothing can grow exponentially forever. Describe factors that might limit the size of a population.
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