/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 50 Sketch the \(x y\) -trace of the... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Sketch the \(x y\) -trace of the sphere. $$ x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}-4 y+2 z-60=0 $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The \(xy\)-trace of the sphere is a circle with a radius of 8 and its center at the point (0,2).

Step by step solution

01

Set z to zero

The equation of the sphere was given as \(x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}-4 y+2 z-60=0\). In order to find the \(xy\)-trace, set \(z=0\). This gives the new equation: \(x^{2}+y^{2}-4 y-60=0\)
02

Continue to complete the square

Completing the square gives a clearer view of the properties of the circle. Rewrite the equation as follows: \(x^{2}+(y-2)^{2}-64=0\)
03

Write the equation in standard form

The equation \(x^{2}+(y-2)^{2}-64=0\) can be rewritten into the standard form of a circle \(x^{2}+(y-\delta)^{2}=\rho^{2}\), where \(\delta\) is the y-value of the center of the circle and \(\rho\) is the radius. This gives \((x-0)^{2}+(y-2)^{2}=8^{2}\), which has the center at the point (0,2) and the radius as 8.
04

Sketch the circle

Now draw a circle on the \(xy\)-plane. The center of the circle must be at (0,2) and the radius of the circle will be 8 units. This will be the \(xy\)-trace of the sphere.

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