Chapter 8: Problem 73
What is the meaning of the symbol \(\Sigma ?\) Give an example with your description.
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Chapter 8: Problem 73
What is the meaning of the symbol \(\Sigma ?\) Give an example with your description.
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How do you determine if an infinite geometric series has a sum? Explain how to find the sum of an infinite geometric series.
Use the Binomial Theorem to find a polynomial expansion for each function. Then use a graphing utility and an approach similar to the one in Exercises 64 and 65 to verify the expansion. $$ f_{1}(x)=(x+2)^{6} $$
Which one of the following is true? a. The sequence \(2,6,24,120, \ldots\) is an example of a geometric sequence. b. The sum of the geometric series \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\dots+\frac{1}{512}\) can only be estimated without knowing precisely which terms occur between \(\frac{1}{8}\) and \(\frac{1}{512}\). c. \(10-5+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{5}{4}+\cdots=\frac{10}{1-\frac{1}{2}}\) d. If the \(n\) th term of a geometric sequence is \(a_{n}=3(0.5)^{n-1},\) the common ratio is \(\frac{1}{2}\).
Explain how to find the probability of an event not occurring. Give an example.
a. If two people are selected at random, the probability that they do not have the same birthday (day and month) is \(\frac{255}{365} \cdot \frac{364}{368} .\) Explain why this is so. (Ignore leap years and assume 365 days in a year.) b. If three people are selected at random, find the probability that they all have different birthdays. c. If three people are selected at random, find the probability that at least two of them have the same birthday. d. If 20 people are selected at random, find the probability that at least 2 of them have the same birthday. e. How large a group is needed to give a 0.5 chance of at least two people having the same birthday?
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