/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 33 Describe what happens when Gauss... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Describe what happens when Gaussian elimination is used to solve an inconsistent system.

Short Answer

Expert verified
When Gaussian elimination is used on an inconsistent system, the process generates a row in the augmented matrix that correlates to an equation like 0 = c (where c is non-zero). This signifies that the system of equations has no solution.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding Gaussian Elimination

Gaussian elimination is a method of solving a linear system. It involves performing row operations on an augmented matrix (which represents the system) to transform it into an upper triangular matrix or row-echelon form. The three row operations are: swapping two rows, multiplying a row by a nonzero scalar, and adding or subtracting one row from another.
02

Understanding Inconsistent System

In linear algebra, an inconsistent system is a system of linear equations that has no solution. This happens when there is at least one row in its augmented matrix form that represents an equation which is impossible, such as 0 = 1.
03

Gaussian Elimination on Inconsistent System

When Gaussian elimination is used on an inconsistent system, the process will generate a row in the augmented matrix that corresponds to an equation like 0 = c, where c is a nonzero number. In such cases, we can say that the original system of equations is inconsistent, meaning that it has no solution. So, in the process of Gaussian elimination, if we stumble upon a situation where we have a row that reads 0 = a nonzero number, it's a sign that the system is inconsistent.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In Exercises \(27-36,\) find (if possible): \(\begin{array}{llll}\text { a. } A B & \text { and } & \text { b. } B A\end{array}\) $$ A=\left[\begin{array}{rrr} 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 5 & 0 & -2 \\ 3 & -2 & 2 \end{array}\right], \quad B=\left[\begin{array}{rrr} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & -4 & 5 \\ 3 & -1 & 2 \end{array}\right] $$

The interesting and useful applications of matrix theory are nearly unlimited. Applications of matrices range from representing digital photographs to predicting long-range trends in the stock market. Members of the group should research an application of matrices that they find intriguing. The group should then present a seminar to the class about this application.

In Exercises \(5-8,\) find values for the variables so that the matrices in each exercise are equal. $$ \left[\begin{array}{l} x \\ 4 \end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{l} 6 \\ y \end{array}\right] $$

a. Evaluate: \(\left|\begin{array}{ll}a & a \\ 0 & a\end{array}\right|\) b. Evaluate: \(\left|\begin{array}{lll}a & a & a \\ 0 & a & a \\ 0 & 0 & a\end{array}\right|\) c. Evaluate: \(\left|\begin{array}{llll}a & a & a & a \\ 0 & a & a & a \\ 0 & 0 & a & a \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & a\end{array}\right|\) d. Describe the pattern in the given determinants. e. Describe the pattern in the evaluations.

In Exercises \(17-26,\) let $$ A=\left[\begin{array}{rr} -3 & -7 \\ 2 & -9 \\ 5 & 0 \end{array}\right] \text { and } B=\left[\begin{array}{rr} -5 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 \\ 3 & -4 \end{array}\right] $$ Solve each matrix equation for \(X\). $$ 2 X+A=B $$

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.