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\(3-32\) Differentiate the function. \(f(t)=\frac{1}{2} t^{6}-3 t^{4}+1\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
The derivative is \(3t^5 - 12t^3\).

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Rule for Differentiation

To differentiate the function, we apply the power rule. The power rule states that the derivative of a term of the form \(a x^n\) is \(a n x^{n-1}\). We will apply this rule to each term of the function \(f(t) = \frac{1}{2}t^6 - 3t^4 + 1\).
02

Differentiate the First Term

The first term is \(\frac{1}{2}t^6\). Using the power rule, its derivative is \(\frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times t^{6-1}\) which simplifies to \(3t^5\).
03

Differentiate the Second Term

The second term is \(-3t^4\). Using the power rule, the derivative is \(-3 \times 4 \times t^{4-1}\) which simplifies to \(-12t^3\).
04

Differentiate the Constant Term

The last term is a constant \(1\). The derivative of any constant is 0.
05

Combine the Derived Terms

Combine all the derivative terms we have calculated: \(3t^5 - 12t^3 + 0\), which simplifies to \(3t^5 - 12t^3\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Power Rule
The power rule is a fundamental concept in calculus. It simplifies finding the derivative of polynomial expressions. It states that for any term expressed as \(a x^n\), its derivative will be \(a n x^{n-1}\). This rule is both simple and powerful.
As seen in the exercise, when we have the term \(\frac{1}{2} t^6\), applying the power rule involves multiplying the exponent 6 by the coefficient \(\frac{1}{2}\). Then, reduce the exponent by one, resulting in the derivative \(3 t^5\).
For the term \(-3 t^4\), the same process is applied: multiply the exponent 4 by the coefficient -3, reducing the exponent by one, leading to the derivative \(-12 t^3\).
  • Easy to apply
  • Saves time with polynomial terms
  • Strong foundation for more complex calculus operations
Understanding the power rule lays the groundwork for mastering differentiation techniques in calculus.
Derivative of Polynomial
Differentiating polynomials involves applying the power rule term by term. A polynomial function is composed of several terms with different coefficients and exponents. Each term can be tackled individually using the power rule.
In our example, the function contains terms like \(\frac{1}{2} t^6\) and \(-3 t^4\). By differentiating each, you simplify the function into its derivative form.
The key advantage here is that each term in a polynomial can be treated independently. This means you can focus on one term at a time, making the overall process much simpler and more systematic.
A polynomial's derivative reveals instantaneous rates of change. This is crucial for both practical applications and deeper mathematical exploration.
Constant Derivative
In differentiation, constants have a special rule. The derivative of any constant is always 0. This is because constants do not change. They have no rate of change.
For instance, in the equation \(f(t) = \frac{1}{2} t^6 - 3 t^4 + 1\), the term \(+1\) is a constant. Its derivative is simply 0. It's important to remember that constants do not add to the slope of the function's graph.
Calculus is fundamentally about finding rates of change. Since constants remain the same, their change rate (derivative) is 0 is a natural conclusion. It is a straightforward concept, yet essential in simplifying problems.
Calculus Tutorial
Calculus is a branch of mathematics focused on change and motion. It is divided into two main parts: differentiation and integration. Differentiation deals with how things change and is used to find derivatives, such as in this tutorial.
Learning differentiation starts with understanding simple rules, like the power rule and the constant derivative rule. These foundational concepts simplify complex problems. This makes calculus approachable at the beginning.
Calculus allows us to solve problems in physics, engineering, economics, and beyond. With practice, you can handle complex equations and gain insight into the world of change.
  • Begins with basic rules
  • Applies to real-world applications
  • Encourages logical thinking
Through tutorials, we aim to make this subject less daunting, leading to better comprehension and application.

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