/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 65 Finding slope locations Let \(f(... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Finding slope locations Let \(f(x)=2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-12 x+4\) a. Find all points on the graph of \(f\) at which the tangent line is horizontal. b. Find all points on the graph of \(f\) at which the tangent line has slope 60

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The points where the tangent line is horizontal are \((2, -12)\) and \((-1, 7)\). The points where the tangent line has a slope of 60 are \((3, 19)\) and \((-2, 12)\).

Step by step solution

01

Find the derivative of the function

To find the points where the tangent line has a certain slope, we need to calculate the derivative of the function with respect to \(x\). Apply the power rule of differentiation to the given function: $$f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} (2x^3 - 3x^2 - 12x + 4) = 6x^2 - 6x - 12$$
02

Find the points where the tangent line is horizontal

Horizontal tangents occur when the slope (derivative) is equal to 0. Set the derivative equal to 0 and solve for \(x\): $$6x^2 - 6x - 12 = 0$$ To solve this quadratic equation, first divide everything by 6: $$x^2 - x - 2 = 0$$ Then factor the quadratic equation: $$(x - 2)(x + 1) = 0$$ This results in two possible values of x: \(x=2\) and \(x=-1\). Now, plug these values into the original function to find the corresponding \(y\) values: \(f(2) = 2(2)^3 - 3(2)^2 - 12(2) + 4 = -12\) \(f(-1) = 2(-1)^3 - 3(-1)^2 - 12(-1) + 4 = 7\) So, the points where the tangent line is horizontal are \((2, -12)\) and \((-1, 7)\).
03

Find the points where the tangent line has a slope of 60

To find the points where the tangent line has a slope of 60, set the derivative equal to 60 and solve for \(x\): $$6x^2 - 6x - 12 = 60$$ Subtract 60 from both sides to obtain: $$6x^2 - 6x - 72 = 0$$ Divide everything by 6: $$x^2 - x - 12 = 0$$ This quadratic equation doesn't factor easily, so we will use the quadratic formula to solve for \(x\): $$x = \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 - 4(1)(-12)}}{2(1)}$$ Simplify: $$x = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{49}}{2}$$ This results in two possible values of x: \(x=3\) and \(x=-2\). Now, plug these values into the original function to find the corresponding \(y\) values: \(f(3) = 2(3)^3 - 3(3)^2 - 12(3) + 4 = 19\) \(f(-2) = 2(-2)^3 - 3(-2)^2 - 12(-2) + 4 = 12\) So, the points where the tangent line has a slope of 60 are \((3, 19)\) and \((-2, 12)\).

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