Chapter 10: Problem 62
Graph the following equations. Then use arrows and labeled points to indicate how the curve is generated as \(\theta\) increases from 0 to \(2 \pi\). $$r=\frac{1}{1+2 \cos \theta}$$
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Chapter 10: Problem 62
Graph the following equations. Then use arrows and labeled points to indicate how the curve is generated as \(\theta\) increases from 0 to \(2 \pi\). $$r=\frac{1}{1+2 \cos \theta}$$
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A general hypocycloid is described by the equations $$\begin{aligned}&x=(a-b) \cos t+b \cos \left(\frac{(a-b) t}{b}\right)\\\&y=(a-b) \sin t-b \sin \left(\frac{(a-b) t}{b}\right)\end{aligned}$$ Use a graphing utility to explore the dependence of the curve on the parameters \(a\) and \(b\)
Show that the equation \(r=a \cos \theta+b \sin \theta\) where \(a\) and \(b\) are real numbers, describes a circle. Find the center and radius of the circle.
Points at which the graphs of \(r=f(\theta)\) and \(r=g(\theta)\) intersect must be determined carefully. Solving \(f(\theta)=g(\theta)\) identifies some-but perhaps not all-intersection points. The reason is that the curves may pass through the same point for different values of \(\theta .\) Use analytical methods and a graphing utility to find all the intersection points of the following curves. \(r=1-\sin \theta\) and \(r=1+\cos \theta\)
Show that the polar equation $$r^{2}-2 r r_{0} \cos \left(\theta-\theta_{0}\right)=R^{2}-r_{0}^{2}$$ describes a circle of radius \(R\) whose center has polar coordinates \(\left(r_{0}, \theta_{0}\right)\).
Find an equation of the following curves, assuming the center is at the origin. Sketch a graph labeling the vertices, foci, asymptotes (if they exist), and directrices. Use a graphing utility to check your work. An ellipse with vertices (±9,0) and eccentricity \(\frac{1}{3}\)
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