Chapter 9: Problem 48
Write each repeating decimal first as a geometric series and then as a fraction (a ratio of two integers). $$0 . \overline{027}=0.027027 \ldots$$
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Chapter 9: Problem 48
Write each repeating decimal first as a geometric series and then as a fraction (a ratio of two integers). $$0 . \overline{027}=0.027027 \ldots$$
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Determine whether the following series converge absolutely or conditionally, or diverge. $$\sum_{k=2}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{k}}{\ln k}$$
Evaluate the limit of the following sequences. $$a_{n}=\int_{1}^{n} x^{-2} d x$$
Consider the following situations that generate a sequence. a. Write out the first five terms of the sequence. b. Find an explicit formula for the terms of the sequence. c. Find a recurrence relation that generates the sequence. d. Using a calculator or a graphing utility, estimate the limit of the sequence or state that it does not exist. The Consumer Price Index (the CPI is a measure of the U.S. cost of living) is given a base value of 100 in the year \(1984 .\) Assume the CPI has increased by an average of \(3 \%\) per year since \(1984 .\) Let \(c_{n}\) be the CPI \(n\) years after \(1984,\) where \(c_{0}=100.\)
Consider the following sequences defined by a recurrence relation. Use a calculator, analytical methods, and/or graphing to make a conjecture about the value of the limit or determine that the limit does not exist. $$a_{n+1}=\frac{1}{2} a_{n}+2 ; a_{0}=5, n=0,1,2, \dots$$
An early limit Working in the early 1600 s, the mathematicians Wallis, Pascal, and Fermat were attempting to determine the area of the region under the curve \(y=x^{p}\) between \(x=0\) and \(x=1\) where \(p\) is a positive integer. Using arguments that predated the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, they were able to prove that $$\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{n} \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\left(\frac{k}{n}\right)^{p}=\frac{1}{p+1}$$ Use what you know about Riemann sums and integrals to verify this limit.
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