/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 14 Evaluate the following limits. ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Evaluate the following limits. $$\lim _{x \rightarrow-\infty}\left(5+\frac{100}{x}+\frac{\sin ^{4} x^{3}}{x^{2}}\right)$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The limit of the given function as x approaches negative infinity is 5.

Step by step solution

01

Break the function into separate parts

We will first break the given function into three parts: 1. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} 5 \) 2. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{100}{x} \) 3. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{\sin ^{4} x^{3}}{x^{2}}\) Now, we will find the limit of each part.
02

Find the limits of each part

1. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} 5 \): This limit represents a horizontal asymptote, which is a constant value, so the limit will be equal to the constant value regardless of x, so the limit equals 5. 2. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{100}{x} \): As x approaches negative infinity, the fraction will approach 0 because the denominator is growing incredibly large, so the limit equals 0. 3. \(\lim _{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{\sin ^{4}{x^{3}}}{x^{2}}\): Since the sine function's values are bounded between -1 and 1, the numerator squared will be always between 0 and 1. As x approaches negative infinity, the denominator, \(x^{2}\), will always be positive and approach positive infinity. Thus, the fraction will approach 0 as x approaches negative infinity. Therefore, the limit equals 0.
03

Combine the limits

Now that we have the limits of each part, we can combine them by sum: $$\lim _{x \rightarrow-\infty}\left(5+\frac{100}{x}+\frac{\sin ^{4} x^{3}}{x^{2}} \right) = 5 + 0 + 0$$ So, the final answer is: $$\lim _{x \rightarrow-\infty}\left(5+\frac{100}{x}+\frac{\sin ^{4} x^{3}}{x^{2}} \right) = 5$$

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