/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 26 Find the four second partial der... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Find the four second partial derivatives of the following functions. $$f(x, y)=2 x^{5} y^{2}+x^{2} y$$

Short Answer

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Answer: The four second partial derivatives are: $$f_{xx}(x, y) = 40x^3y^2+2y$$ $$f_{yy}(x, y) = 4x^5$$ $$f_{xy}(x, y) = 20x^4y+2x$$ $$f_{yx}(x, y) = 20x^4y+2x$$

Step by step solution

01

Find the first partial derivatives

First, we will find the two first partial derivatives of the function with respect to x and y, respectively. $$f_x(x, y)=\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(2x^5y^2+x^2y)=10x^4y^2+2xy$$ $$f_y(x, y)=\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(2x^5y^2+x^2y)=4x^5y+ x^2$$
02

Find the second partial derivatives

Now, we will find the four second partial derivatives by taking the derivative of the first partial derivatives that we just found: 1) $$f_{xx}(x, y) = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (10x^4y^2+2xy) =40x^3y^2 + 2y$$ 2) $$f_{yy}(x, y) = \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (4x^5y+ x^2) = 4x^5$$ 3) $$f_{xy}(x, y) = \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (10x^4y^2+2xy)=20x^4y+2x$$ 4) $$f_{yx}(x, y) = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (4x^5y+ x^2) = 20x^4y+2x$$ Note that $$f_{xy}(x, y) = f_{yx}(x, y)$$. This is a general property of differentiable functions. So, the four second partial derivatives are: $$f_{xx}(x, y) = 40x^3y^2+2y$$ $$f_{yy}(x, y) = 4x^5$$ $$f_{xy}(x, y) = 20x^4y+2x$$ $$f_{yx}(x, y) = 20x^4y+2x$$

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