Chapter 12: Problem 27
Find an equation of the line segment joining the first point to the second point. $$(2,4,8) \text { and }(7,5,3)$$
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Chapter 12: Problem 27
Find an equation of the line segment joining the first point to the second point. $$(2,4,8) \text { and }(7,5,3)$$
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Practical formula for \(\mathbf{N}\) Show that the definition of the principal unit normal vector $\mathbf{N}=\frac{d \mathbf{T} / d s}{|d \mathbf{T} / d s|}\( implies the practical formula \)\mathbf{N}=\frac{d \mathbf{T} / d t}{|d \mathbf{T} / d t|} .\( Use the Chain Rule and Note that \)|\mathbf{v}|=d s / d t>0.$
An object moves along a path given by \(\mathbf{r}(t)=\langle a \cos t+b \sin t, c \cos t+d \sin t\rangle, \quad\) for \(0 \leq t \leq 2 \pi\) a. What conditions on \(a, b, c,\) and \(d\) guarantee that the path is a circle? b. What conditions on \(a, b, c,\) and \(d\) guarantee that the path is an ellipse?
Trajectory with a sloped landing Assume an object is launched from the origin with an initial speed \(\left|\mathbf{v}_{0}\right|\) at an angle \(\alpha\) to the horizontal, where \(0 < \alpha < \frac{\pi}{2}\) a. Find the time of flight, range, and maximum height (relative to the launch point) of the trajectory if the ground slopes downward at a constant angle of \(\theta\) from the launch site, where \(0 < \theta < \frac{\pi}{2}\) b. Find the time of flight, range, and maximum height of the trajectory if the ground slopes upward at a constant angle of \(\theta\) from the launch site.
Show that the two-dimensional trajectory $$x(t)=u_{0} t+x_{0}\( and \)y(t)=-\frac{g t^{2}}{2}+v_{0} t+y_{0},\( for \)0 \leq t \leq T$$ of an object moving in a gravitational field is a segment of a parabola for some value of \(T>0 .\) Find \(T\) such that \(y(T)=0\)
Consider the curve \(\mathbf{r}(t)=(\cos t, \sin t, c \sin t),\) for \(0 \leq t \leq 2 \pi,\) where \(c\) is a real number. It can be shown that the curve lies in a plane. Prove that the curve is an ellipse in that plane.
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