Chapter 1: Problem 62
Draw a right triangle to simplify the given expressions. Assume \(x>0\) $$\cos \left(\sin ^{-1}(x / 3)\right)$$
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Chapter 1: Problem 62
Draw a right triangle to simplify the given expressions. Assume \(x>0\) $$\cos \left(\sin ^{-1}(x / 3)\right)$$
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Beginning with the graphs of \(y=\sin x\) or \(y=\cos x,\) use shifting and scaling transformations to sketch the graph of the following functions. Use a graphing utility only to check your work. $$p(x)=3 \sin (2 x-\pi / 3)+1$$
Modify Exercise 84 and use property \(\mathrm{E} 2\) for exponents to prove that \(\log _{b}(x / y)=\log _{b} x-\log _{b} y\).
Explain why or why not Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or counterexample. a. \(\sin (a+b)=\sin a+\sin b\) b. The equation \(\cos \theta=2\) has multiple real solutions. c. The equation \(\sin \theta=\frac{1}{2}\) has exactly one solution. d. The function \(\sin (\pi x / 12)\) has a period of 12 e. Of the six basic trigonometric functions, only tangent and cotangent have a range of \((-\infty, \infty)\) f. \(\frac{\sin ^{-1} x}{\cos ^{-1} x}=\tan ^{-1} x\) g. \(\cos ^{-1}(\cos (15 \pi / 16))=15 \pi / 16\) h. \(\sin ^{-1} x=1 / \sin x\)
Population model A culture of bacteria has a population of 150 cells when it is first observed. The population doubles every 12 hr, which means its population is governed by the function \(p(t)=150 \times 2^{t / 12},\) where \(t\) is the number of hours after the first observation. a. Verify that \(p(0)=150,\) as claimed. b. Show that the population doubles every \(12 \mathrm{hr}\), as claimed. c. What is the population 4 days after the first observation? d. How long does it take the population to triple in size? e. How long does it take the population to reach \(10,000 ?\)
Sketch a graph of the given pair of functions to conjecture a relationship between the two functions. Then verify the conjecture. $$\tan ^{-1} x ; \frac{\pi}{2}-\cot ^{-1} x$$
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