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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the slope and y-intercept (if possible) of the equation of the line. $$ 7 x+6 y=30 $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The slope (m) of the line is -7/6 and the y-intercept (b) is 5.

Step by step solution

01

Rearrange the Equation

First step is to rearrange the equation into slope-intercept form y = mx + b. Start by subtracting 7x from both sides to isolate y: 6y = -7x + 30
02

Find the Slope

Next, divide every term in the equation by 6 to solve for y, which results in y = -7/6x + 5. Here the coefficient of x is -7/6, which is the slope of the line (m).
03

Find the y-intercept

After the step 2, the equation is now in the form y = -7/6x + 5. The constant term on the right-hand side is 5 which corresponds to the y-intercept (b).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Equation of a line
The equation of a line in its general form usually looks something like this: \( Ax + By = C \). This represents a straight line on a graph. Each part of the equation has a specific role:
  • \( A \) and \( B \) are coefficients that help determine the slope of the line.
  • \( C \) is a constant that influences the position of the line.
This form is just one way to write the equation of a line. To better grasp other forms, let's look into how we can manipulate and rearrange these equations.
Slope-intercept form
The slope-intercept form of a line equation is very practical because it clearly displays the slope and y-intercept. This format is written as \( y = mx + b \). Here,
  • \( m \) represents the slope, showing how steep the line is.
  • \( b \) represents the y-intercept, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.
Using slope-intercept form, you can quickly identify these two crucial characteristics of a line. This form demonstrates how a change in \( x \) affects \( y \), making it particularly useful for graphing lind or understanding a line's behavior.
Rearranging equations
Rearranging equations is a powerful tool to convert complex equations into more understandable forms. Taking an equation like \( 7x + 6y = 30 \) and rearranging it to \( y = mx + b \) involves a few steps:
  • First, isolate the term with \( y \). In this case, move \( 7x \) to the other side, leading to \( 6y = -7x + 30 \).
  • Next, divide the entire equation by 6 to solve for \( y \), turning it into \( y = -\frac{7}{6}x + 5 \).
Through these steps, you now have the line in slope-intercept form. This makes identifying the slope and y-intercept straightforward. Rearranging equations enhances your ability to explore different properties of mathematical expressions with ease.

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