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Explain why a line Land a point P not on Ldetermine a unique plane. Explain how you would use the equation of Land the coordinates P to find the equation of the plane. Explain why Pand Ldo not determine a unique plane if Pis on L

Short Answer

Expert verified

Because in 3 there are infinitely many planes containing every line.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

A line Land a point Pnot on L

02

Calculation

The goal is to show why it determines a unique plane and how to find the plane's equation.

A unique plane is determined by the three non-collinear points. Because the three points are non-collinear, any two unique points on L as well as the point P will determine a plane.

The following steps are followed to find the equation of the plane from a point P not on line L and the line L

  • Choose any point Qon the line S
  • Construct the vector PQ
  • Find the normal vector N by N=PQd, where d is the direction vector of the line L
  • Use P and N to find the equation of the plane.
03

Calculation

The point P and the line L don't determine a unique plane if the point P is on the line L because in3 there are infinitely many planes containing every line.

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