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Describe the graphs of the equations and provide alternative equations in the specified coordinate systems

ChangeÒÏ=2 to the rectangular and cylindrical systems

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equation in rectangular coordinates isx2+y2+z2=4

The equaion in cylindrical coordinates isr2+z2=4

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Given information

The given expression isÒÏ=2

02

Step 2:Simplification

To convert ÒÏ=2into rectangular coordinates

In rectangular coordinates we have

x2+y2+z2=ÒÏ2

Since ÒÏ=2

⇒x2+y2+z2=4

So, it represents a sphere with center at origin

03

Step 3:Simplification

To convert ÒÏ=2into cylindrical coordinates we have

x=rcosθ,y=rsinθ,z=z

substituting in the above equation

width="198" height="22" role="math">⇒r2cos2θ+r2sin2θ+z2=4

width="195" height="22" role="math">⇒r2cos2θ+sin2θ+z2=4

⇒r2+z2=4

Therefore,the equaion in cylindrical coordinates isr2+z2=4

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