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Velocity and acceleration vectors: Find the velocity and acceleration vectors for the given vector functions.

r(t)=⟨t,2t-3,3t+5⟩

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ans:v(t)=⟨1,2,3⟩anda(t)=⟨0,0,0⟩

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information: 

r(t)=⟨t,2t-3,3t+5⟩

02

Step 2. Denoting the velocity and acceleration of the vector:

The velocity vector, v(t) is given by

v(t)=ddtr(t)=ddtx(t),ddty(t),ddtz(t).

That is , we take the derivative of each component function of r(t).

The acceleration vector, a(t) is given by

a(t)=ddtv(t). That is, a(t)is obtained by taking the derivative of each component function of v(t).

03

Step 3. Finding the velocity and acceleration of the vector: 

Consider r(t)=⟨t,2t-3,3t+5⟩

localid="1649657595879" v(t)=ddt(r(t))=ddt⟨t,2t-3,3t+5⟩=ddt(t),ddt(2t-3),ddt(3t+5)=⟨1,2,3⟩a(t)=ddt(v(t))=ddt⟨1,2,3⟩=ddt(1),ddt(2),ddt(3)=⟨0,0,0⟩

thus

v(t)=⟨1,2,3⟩anda(t)=⟨0,0,0⟩

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