/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 28 Binormal vectors and osculating ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Binormal vectors and osculating planes: Find the binormal vector and equation of the osculating plane for the given function at the specified value of t.

r(t)=⟨t,5sin3t,5cos3t⟩,t=π6

Short Answer

Expert verified

The binomial vector is -15226226,0,-226226.

The equation of the osculating plane is 30x+2z=5Ï€.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

We are given,

r(t)=⟨t,5sin3t,5cos3t⟩,t=π6

02

Step 2. Finding the binormal vector. 

Finding the binormal vector,

r(t)=⟨t,5sin3t,5cos3t⟩r'(t)=⟨1,15cos3t,-15sin3t⟩r'(t)=1+(15cos3t)2+(-15sin3t)2=1+225cos23t+sin23t=226T(t)=r'(t)r'(t)=⟨1,15cos3t,-15sin3t⟩226

At t=Ï€6,

role="math" localid="1649782675512" T(t)=Tπ6=12261,15cosπ2,-15sinπ2=1226⟨1,0,-15⟩=226226,0,-115226226

03

Step 3. Finding the binormal vector. 

So,

T'(t)=1226⟨0,-45sin3t,-45cos3t⟩T'(t)=0+-45sin3t2262+-45cos3t2262=2025226sin23t+cos23t=45226N(t)=T'(t)T'(t)=1226⟨0,-45sin3t,-45cos3t⟩22645=⟨0,-sin3t,-cos3t⟩

At t=Ï€6,

N(t)=Nπ6=0,-sinπ2,-cosπ2=⟨0,-1,0⟩

Thus, the principal unit vector is ⟨0,-1,0⟩.

04

Step 4. Finding the binormal vector. 

Now,

The binormal vector is given by,

Bπ6=Tπ6×Nπ6=1226,0,-15226×⟨0,-1,0⟩=ijk12260-152260-10=i-15226-j(0)+k-1226=-15226226,0,-226226

05

Step 5. Finding the equation of the osculating plane  

The equation of the osculating at rt=Ï€6is defined by,

Bπ6·x-xπ6,y-yπ6,z-zπ6=0-15226226,0,-226226·x-π6,y-5,z=0-15226226x-π6-226226z=0-15x-π6-z=0-15x+5π2-z=0-30x-2z=-5π30x+2z=5π

Hence, the equation is 30x+2z=5Ï€.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.