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Explain why the graph of every vector-valued function r(t)=cost,sint,costlies on the intersection of the two cylinders x2+y2=1andy2+z2=1.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The graph of every vector-valued function r(t)=cost,sint,costlies on the intersection of the two cylinders x2+y2=1andy2+z2=1 because r(t)satisfies both cylinders.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

The given vector-valued function isr(t)=cost,sint,costand two cylinders arex2+y2=1andy2+z2=1.

02

Step 2. Explanation.

To explain why the graph of every vector-valued function lies pon the intersection of the given two cylinders, take the cylinder x2+y2=1.

Now, substitute x=costandy=sintin the above cylinder equation,

x2+y2=1cos2t+sin2t=11=1

It is true.

Now, take the cylinder y2+z2=1.

Substitute y=sintandz=costin the above cylinder equation,

y2+z2=1sin2t+cos2t=11=1

It is true.

Thus, r(t)satisfies both cylinders.

Hence the graph of every vector-valued functionr(t)=cost,sint,costlies on the intersection of the two cylindersx2+y2=1andy2+z2=1.

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