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Ian is planning a trip into the Wind River Range of mountains in Wyoming. He will carry ice gear, rock gear, and backpacking gear to a total of 80pounds. He will

follow a trail so that his position is given by

0.7t2+1,1.5t(2-t),0.1t3fort∈[0,1]

Short Answer

Expert verified

The work done isW=80∫0110.96t2+9-18t+0.09t4dt.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given that position of trail is

r(t)=0.7t2+1,1.5t(2-t),0.1t3

t∈[0,1]

02

Formula for calculating the work

As force is constant, work done is

W=∫abF·dr

=F∫abdr

a,bare initial and final points.

Simplifying above with parametric coordinates

∫abdr=∫t1t2r'(t)dt

parameter tvaries from t1to t2

The integral for the trail is

∫t1t2r'(t)dt=∫01r'(t)dt

Hence, formula is

W=80∫01r'(t)dt

03

Calculation of Work

r'tis calculated as

r(t)=0.7t2+1,1.5t(2-t),0.1t3

r'(t)=1.4t,3(1-t),0.3t2

Norm of r'(t)is

r'(t)=(1.4t)2+(3(1-t))2+0.3t22

=1.96t2+91+t2-2t+0.09t4

=1.96t2+9+9t2-18t+0.09t4

=10.96t2+9-18t+0.09t4

Hence, work done in carrying weight of 80pounds following the position of trail ofr(t)=0.7t2+1,1.5t(2-t),0.1t3isW=80∫0110.96t2+9-18t+0.09t4dt

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