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Consider once again the notion of the rotation of a vector field. If a vector field F(x,y,z)has curl F=0at a point P, then the field is said to be irrotational at that point. Show that the fields in Exercises 3942are irrotational at the given points.

F(x,y,z)=sinx,3y3,4z+12,P=(2,3,4)

Short Answer

Expert verified

As a result, at the position P=(2,3,4), the vector field F(x,y,z) is irrotational.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Imagine the vector field below:

The goal is to demonstrate that this vector field is irrotational at the site in question.

Irrotational: If an electric field vector is irrotational at a fixed location P, the field is said to be irrotational at that point.

A scalar field's curl is described this way:

=F3yF2ziF3xF1zj+F2xF1yk

02

Explanation

Get the curl of the vector fieldF(x,y,z)=sinx,3y3,4z+12using the following formula:

curlF(x,y,z)=ijkxyzsinx3y34z+12

=y(4z+12)z3y3ix(4z+12)z(sinx)j+x3y3y(sinx)k

=[00]i[00]j+[00]k

=0i+0j+0k

=0

Take note of the following for the vector field: F(x,y,z)=sinx,3y3,4z+12;

curlF=0

03

Conclusion

The answer at the position P=(2,3,4), the vector field F(x,y,z) is irrotational.

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