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Approximate each definite integral in Exercises 41鈥52 with the indicated method and to the given degree of accuracy. Then calculate the definite integral exactly, and verify that the error bounds you found are accurate.
-11xexdx,leftsumwithin0.5

Short Answer

Expert verified

The required value isLEFT(13)=0.509077

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

The given integral is-11xexdx,leftsumwithin0.5

02

Step 2. Explanation

The derivative of the function is calculated below,

f'(x)=xex+ex

The derivative is positive on the interval [-1,1]. Thus, the function is monotonically increasing on the given interval.

So, we get,

localid="1649403824529" role="math" x=1-(-1)n=2n

And the magnitude of the error using n rectangular left sum has following bounds,

localid="1649403738872" ELEFT(n)f(b)-f(a)xELEFT(n)1e1-(-1)e-12nELEFT(n)6.1723n

03

Step 3. Calculation

Now, to find the value of n such that ELEFT(n)islessthan0.5,

6.1723n<0.56.17230.5<nn>13

This means that n=13is the first positive integer for which the left sum will be within 0.5of the actual area under the curve.

The left sum can be calculated as below,

localid="1649404917002" LEFT(13)=k=113f(xk-1)x=(1e1+2e2+3e3+4e4+5e5+6e6+7e7+8e8+9e9+10e10+11e11+12e12+13e13)1-(-1)13=0.509077

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