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Give precise mathematical definitions or descriptions of each of the concepts that follow. Then illustrate the definition or description with a graph or an algebraic example.

The remainder of a convergent series

Short Answer

Expert verified

The difference between the nth partial sum and the sum of a series is the remainder of the convergent series.

For example, in the sequence,12+14+18+116+132+...the remainder of the convergent series isR1=14+18+116+132+....,R2=18+116,,,,Rn=12n+1+12n+2+12n+3+...

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information    

The given statement is the remainder of a convergent series

02

Step 2. Explanation    

The difference between the nth partial sum and the sum of a series is the remainder of the convergent series.

For example, consider a sequence 12+14+18+116+..

The first few partial sums and remainders are as follows,

S1=12,R1=14+18+116+...S2=12+14,R2=18+116+132+...

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