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In Exercises 48–55 convert the equations given in rectangular coordinates to equations in polar coordinates.

y=3x

Short Answer

Expert verified

The required equation isθ=π3.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

The given equation in rectangular coordinates is:

y=3x

02

Step 2. Find the equation in rectangular coordinates. 

y=3x

As we know thatx=rcosθandy=rsinθ in polar coordinates, then substitute the value of yand x,

rsinθ=3·rcosθ

Divide both sides by r,

rsinθr=3·rcosθrsinθ=3cosθ

Divide both sides by cosθ,

sinθcosθ=3cosθcosθtanθ=3θ=π3

Therefore, the equation in polar coordinates isθ=π3.

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