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Chapter 12: Multivariable Functions

Q 64.

Page 965

Use at least two methods to prove that drdt=0when r=x2+y2x=cost,andy=sintif is constant.

Q. 64

Page 917

Express the volume, V, and surface area, S, of a right circular cone with radius r and height h as functions of two variables. What is the domain of each function?

Q. 64

Page 954

f(x,y)=lnxy2,P=(1,3)

Q. 64

Page 987

The arithmetic mean of the real numbers a1,a2,....,anis 1na1+a2+....+an. If ai>0for 1 鈮 i 鈮 n, then the geometric mean of a1,a2,....,anisa1a2...an1n. In Exercises 64鈥66 we ask you to prove that the geometric mean is always less than the arithmetic mean for a set of positive numbers.

Use the method of Lagrange multipliers to show that xy12x+ywhen x and y are both positive.

Q. 64

Page 945

Solve the exact differential equations in Exercises 63鈥66.ycos(xy)3+(xcos(xy)+2)dydx=0.

Q 65.

Page 965

Prove Theorem 12.33. That is, show that if z=f(x,y),x=u(s,t), and y=v(s,t), then, for all values of sand tat which uand vare differentiable, and if fis differentiable at u(s,t),v(s,t)), it follows that

zs=zxxs+zyysandzt=zxxt+zyyt

Q 65.

Page 932

Let S be a subset of R2or R3. Prove that a set S is open if and only if SS=

Q. 65

Page 954

Use the first-order partial derivatives of the functions in Exercises65and 66to find the equation of the hyperplane tangent to the graph of the function at the indicated point P. Note that these are the same functions as in Exercises 53and 54.

f(x,y,z)=x2+y2z3,P=(1,5,3)

Q. 65

Page 945

Solve the exact differential equations in Exercises 63鈥66.exlny+x3+exydydx=0

Q. 65

Page 987

The arithmetic mean of the real numbers a1,a2,....,anis 1na1+a2+....+an. If ai>0for 1 鈮 i 鈮 n, then the geometric mean of a1,a2,....,anisa1a2...an1n. In Exercises 64鈥66 we ask you to prove that the geometric mean is always less than the arithmetic mean for a set of positive numbers.

Use the method of Lagrange multipliers to show that xyz313x+y+zwhen x, y and z are both positive.

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