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In Exercises 39–44, use Theorem 1.16 and left and right limits to determine whether each function f is continuous at its break point(s). For each discontinuity of f, describe the type of discontinuity and any one-sided discontinuity.

f(x)=-x,ifx<02,ifx=0x,ifx>0.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Thegivenfunctionisnotcontinuousatx=0,ithaspointdiscontinuityanditisneitherleftnorrightcontinuous.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

Given the function:

f(x)=-x,ifx<02,ifx=0x,ifx>0andithasit'sbreakpointatx=0.

02

Step 2. Finding the limits at the break point. 

Atx=0,LHL=limx→0-f(x)=limx→0--x=-0=0.RHL=limx→0+f(x)=limx→0+x=0=0.f(0)=2.Now,LHL=RHL≠f(0).

03

Step 3. Finding the type of discontinuity.

Since the function is discontinuous at x=0from Step 2.

Now we know LHL = RHL, none is equal to f(0) and both exist then this type of discontinuity is point discontinuity.

And also, LHL≠f(0)andalsoRHL≠f(0)So, it is neither left continuous nor right continuous.

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