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91Ó°ÊÓ

Give precise mathematical definitions or descriptions of each of the concepts that follow. Then illustrate the definition with a graph or algebraic example, if possible.

the intuitive meaning of the limit statements limx→cf(x)=∞ and limx→∞f(x)=L

Short Answer

Expert verified

Vertical Asymptotes: If f is a function and c and L are real numbers where the value of f(x)reaches infinity as x reaches c then we can say that infinity is the limit of f(x)as x approaches cand x=cis vertical asymptotes.

limx→cf(x)=∞

Horizontal Asymptotes: If f is a function and c and L are real numbers where the value of f(x)reaches L as x reaches infinity then we can say that L is the limit of f(x)as x approaches infinity and y=Lis horizontal asymptotes.

limx→∞f(x)=L

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information. 

The given functions with limits are

limx→cf(x)=∞limx→∞f(x)=L

02

Step 2. Description of Vertical Asymptotes

Vertical Asymptotes: If f is a function and c and L are real numbers where the value of f(x)reaches infinity as x reaches c then we can say that infinity is the limit of f(x)as x approaches candx=cis vertical asymptotes.

localid="1648276820143" limx→cf(x)=∞

For example inlocalid="1648268818924" limx→0f(x)=∞, function value reaches to infinity as x reaches to zero and vertical asymptotes atx=0.

03

Step 3. Description of Horizontal Asymptotes

Horizontal Asymptotes: If f is a function and c and L are real numbers where the value off(x)reaches L as x reaches infinity then we can say that L is the limit of f(x)as x approaches infinity and y=Lis horizontal asymptotes.

limx→∞f(x)=L

For example inrole="math" localid="1648269054235" limx→∞f(x)=0, function value reaches to zero as x reaches to infinity and horizontal asymptotes aty=0.

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