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Explain why it makes intuitive sense that limx→c x2=c2for any real number c. Then use a delta–epsilon argument to prove it. (Hint: You will need to assume that δ ≤ 1 )

Short Answer

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Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

We have to explain why it makes intuitive sense that limx→c x2=c2for any real number c. Then use a delta–epsilon argument to prove it. (Hint: You will need to assume that δ ≤ 1 )

02

Step 2. Explanation

Substitute c for x in the limit,

limx→c x2=c2

For the limit statement limx→c f′(x)=L, the delta-epsilon statement is

For all ∈&²µ³Ù;0, there exist δ>0such that whenever

x∈(c−δ,c)∪(c,c+δ)guaranteesf(x)∈(L−∈,L+∈)

For every x satisfying 0<|x−c|<δ, every f(x) satisfies |f(x)−L|<ϵ

f(x)=x2andL=c2

Choose δ=ϵ2c+1

|f(x)−L|=x2−c2=|x+c||x−c|<δ|x+c|

Now, for 0<|x−c|<δandδ<1substitutex=1+c

|f(x)−L|<δ|x+c|=δ|1+c2|=ϵ|1+2c||1+2c|&±ô³Ù;∈

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