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The region enclosed by the paraboloids z=x2+y2and z=16-x2-y2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The required valueV=64is the volume of the solid formed.

Step by step solution

01

Step: 1 Given information

The given paraboloids z=x2+y2andz=16-x2-y2

02

Step: 2 Calculation

The goal of this task is to find an iterated integral representing the volume of the solid defined by the paraboloids using polar coordinates.z=x2+y2and z=16-x2-y2.

Convert the Cartesian form of paraboloids into polar form.

Substitute x=rcosand y=rsinin the equations of paraboloids

z=r2cos2+r2sin2and z=16-r2cos2-r2sin2

z=r2and z=16-r2

The equation for the circle of intersection is

x2+y2=16-x2-y2x2+y2=8r2=8r2=8

The radius of the intersecting circle is

r=22

This implies

0r22and02

03

Further Calculation

The iterated integral representing the volume can be expressed by the integral of the difference of two given functions.

V=a2n02216-r2-r2rdrd

Here, r=0,r=22and =0,=2

V=a202216r-2r3drd

Integrate with respect to rfirst.

V=a216r22-2r4422dxndx=xn+1n+1+CV=02n8r2-r42022d

V=a2x8(22)2-(22)42dV=02x[64-32]d

V=a2x32d

Now integrate with respect to

V=32[]32vV=64

Thus, the volume of solid generated is

V=64

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