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Let Rbe the radius of the base of a cone and hbe the height of the cone. Use spherical coordinates to set up and evaluate a triple integral proving that the volume of the cone is 13R2h.

Short Answer

Expert verified

This is done by finding the volume integral and substituting the limits of,,.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given thatRis radius of cone andhis height of cone.

02

Evaluation of limits

The limits of spherical coordinates are described as

0tan-1Rb,02,0hsec.

03

Evaluating the Volume

Using spherical coordinates, the volume is evaluated as

V=0Tan-1Rh020hsec2sinddd

=0Tan-1Rh020hsec2dsindd

=0Tan-1Rh20330hsecsindd

=0Tan-1Rh20[(hsec)33-0sindd

=h330Tan-1Rh02d1cos3sind

=h330Tan-1Rh()02sincos3d

=h330Tan-1Rn(2)tansec2d

=h33(2)0Tan-1Rhtansec2d

=h33(2)(tan)220Tan-1Rh

Using limits, we get

V=h33(2)tantan-1Rh22

V=h33(2)Rh22

V=13R2h

Hence, proved.

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