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The figure that follows at the left shows the graphs of y=sinhx,y=coshx,andy=12ex.For each of the statements that follows, explain graphically why the statement is true. Then justify the statement algebraically, using the definitions of the hyperbolic functions.

(a)sinhx≤12ex≤coshxfor allx(b)limx→∞sinhx(1/2)ex=1andlimx→∞coshx(1/2)ex=1

Short Answer

Expert verified

The expressions are proved.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given information.

The given expression issinhx≤12ex≤coshxfor allx.

02

Part (a) Step 2. Explanation.

We know,

12e-x≥0for allx

Therefore,

On splitting the terms,

sinhx≤12ex≤coshxfor allx

Hence proved.

03

Part (b) Step 1. Explanation.

Calculating the two limits by dividing top and bottom by, it is ,

limx→∞sinhx(1/2)ex=1

limx→∞coshx(1/2)ex=1

Even from the graph,

limx→∞sinhx(1/2)ex=1limx→∞coshx(1/2)ex=1

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