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Find a formula for each of the sums in Exercises 36, and then use these formulas to calculate each sum for n=100,500and n=1000

∑k=1nk3-10k2+2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The formula of the given summation is 3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12.

The sum when n=100is 24716191700.

The sum when n=500is 15269646000.

The sum whenn=1000is 247161917000.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The given summation is ∑k=1nk3-10k2+2.

02

Determine the formula for the given summation

The sum can be written as:

∑k=1nk3-10k2+2=∑k=1nk3-10∑k=1nk2+2∑k=1n1=n2(n+1)24-10n(n+1)(2n+1)6+2n∑k=1nk3=n2(n+1)24,∑k=1nk2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6,∑k=1n1=n=3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12

03

Evaluate the sum for n=100,500 and 1000

Substitute 100for nin 3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12.

role="math" localid="1649073228160" 31004-341003-571002+410012=24716191700

Substitute 500for nin 3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12.

role="math" localid="1649073142785" 35004-345003-575002+450012=15269646000

Substitute 1000for nin 3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12.

role="math" localid="1649073220118" 310004-3410003-5710002+4100012=247161917000

04

Write the conclusion

The formula is 3n4-34n3-57n2+4n12.

The sum whenn=100,500and1000is24716191700,15269646000,and247161917000

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