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A function f dominates another function g as x→∞if fx,gxboth grow without bound as x→∞and if data-custom-editor="chemistry" limx→∞fxgx=∞.

Intuitively, f dominates gas x→∞if fxis very much larger than gxfor very large values of x. Use limits to determine whether uxdominates data-custom-editor="chemistry" vxor vxdominates uxor neither.

ux=x10+3,vx=10x+3

Short Answer

Expert verified

The function uxdominates vxso localid="1648749438712" limx→∞x10+310x+3=∞.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

Consider the given question,

ux=x10+3,vx=10x+3

02

Step 2. Use the limits.

Using the limits,

limx→∞uxvx=limx→∞x10+310x+3

Asx10>10x,

localid="1648749428944" limx→∞x10+310x+3=∞

Again, localid="1648749419242" limx→∞vxux=limx→∞10x+3x10+3

As x10>10x,

localid="1648749422931" limx→∞10x+3x10+3=0

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