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91Ó°ÊÓ

In Exercises 19–26, write down an equation that relates the two quantities described. Then use implicit differentiation to obtain a relationship between the rates at which the quantities change over time.

The area A and perimeter P of an equilateral triangle.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equation that relates the area A and perimeter Pof an equilateral triangle is A=1123P2.

The derivative dAdtanddPdtare related bydAdt=P63dPdt.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Formula used.

The area of an equilateral triangle is A=34a2sq. units.

The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is P=3aunits.

The perimeter equation can also be written as follows.

P=3aa=P3

02

Step 2. Apply the value.

Apply the value a=P3in A=34a2as follows.

A=34a2A=34P32A=34P29A=1123P2

The equation that relates the area Aand the perimeter P of an equilateral triangle isA=34P29.

03

Step 3. Apply the differentiation.

Apply the differentiation to A=1123P2 with respect to time t as follows.

ddtA=ddt1123P2dAdt=2P123dPdtdAdt=P63dPdt

The derivative dAdtand dPdtare related by dAdt=P63dPdt.

04

Step 4. Conclusion.

The equation that relates the area Aand perimeter P of an equilateral triangle is A=1123P2.

The derivativedAdtanddPdtare related bydAdt=P63dPdt.

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