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91Ó°ÊÓ

Calculate each of the limits in Exercises 15–20

(a) using L’Hopital’s rule and (b) without using L’Hopital’s rule.

limx→∞2x-14x-1

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) The value of limx→∞2x-14x-1using L'Hopitals rule =12

Part (b) The value of limx→∞2x-14x-1without using L'Hopitals rule=12

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given information

The given limitlimx→∞2x-14x-1

02

Part (a) Step 2. Finding the value of the given limit using L’Hopital’s rule 

The limit using L’Hopitals rule is given below:

limx→02x-14x-1=limx→02xln24xln4=ln2ln4limx→02x4x=ln2ln4limx→02x22x=ln2ln4limx→02x-2x=ln2ln4limx→02-x=ln2ln22.1=ln22ln2=12

Therefore,the value of limit12

03

Part (b) Step 1. Given information

The given limitlimx→∞2x-14x-1

04

Part (b) Step 2. Finding the value of the given limit without using L’Hopital’s rule 

The limit without using L'Hopitals rule is given below

limx→02x-14x-1=limx→02x-12x2-12=limx→02x-12x+12x-1=limx→012x+1=11+1=12

Therefore,the value of the limit=12

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