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In each problem that follows we are given values for f(c)and f'(c)for some cUse this information to approximate f(c+h)for the given value of h.

a)f(0)=2,f'(0)=1,h=1

b)f(1)=-1,f'(1)=-3,h=0.5

c)f(-2)=-3,f'(-2)=2,h=0.25

d)f(1.5)=6.2,f'(1.5)=2.2,h=0.1

Short Answer

Expert verified

The linear approximation are:

a)f(1)=3

b)f(1.5)=-2.5

c)f(-1.75)=-2.5

d)f(1.6)=6.42

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

a)f(0)=2,f'(0)=1,h=1

b)f(1)=−1,f'(1)=−3,h=0.5

c)f(−2)=−3,f'(−2)=2,h=0.25

d)f(1.5)=6.2,f'(1.5)=2.2,h=0.1

02

Part(a) step 1. Evaluate linear approximation.

The linear approximation is given by a formula:f(c+h)=f(c)+hf'(c)

Givenf(0+1)=f(0)+1.f'(0)f(1)=2+1(1)f(1)=3

03

Part (b) step 1. Evaluate linear approximation.

f(c+h)=f(c)+hf'(c)f(1+0.5)=f(1)+(0.5)f'(1)f(1.5)=-1+(0.5)(-3)f(1.5)=-1-1.5f(1.5)=-2.5

04

Part(c) step 1. Evaluate linear approximation.

f(c+h)=f(c)+hf'(c)f(-2+0.25)=f(-2)+(0.25)f'(-2)f(-1.75)=-3+(0.25)(2)f(-1.75)=-3+0.5f(-1.75)=-2.5

05

Part(d) step 1. Evaluate linear approximation.

f(c+h)=f(c)+hf'(c)f(1.5+0.1)=f(1.5)+(0.1)f'(1.5)f(1.6)=6.2+(0.1)(2.2)f(1.6)=6.2+0.22f(1.6)=6.42

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