Chapter 4: Problem 2
A student incorrectly squared \((x-y)\) as follows. $$ (x-y)^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2} \quad $$
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Chapter 4: Problem 2
A student incorrectly squared \((x-y)\) as follows. $$ (x-y)^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2} \quad $$
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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The Double Helix Nebula, a conglomeration of dust and gas stretching across the center of the Milky Way galaxy, is 25,000 light-years from Earth. If one light-year is about \(6,000,000,000,000 \mathrm{mi},\) about how many miles is the Double Helix Nebula from Earth? (Data from www.spitzer.caltech.edu)
Find each product. Recall that \(a^{2}=a \cdot a\) and \(a^{3}=a^{2} \cdot a\). $$ \left(2 x^{2}+\frac{2}{3} y\right)\left(3 x^{2}-\frac{3}{4} y\right) $$
The special product \((x+y)(x-y)=x^{2}-y^{2}\) can be used to perform some multiplications.Example: $$\begin{array}{l|l}51 \times 49 & 102 \times 98 \\\=(50+1)(50-1) & =(100+2)(100-2) \\\=50^{2}-1^{2} & =100^{2}-2^{2} \\\=2500-1 & =10,000-4 \\\=2499 & =9996\end{array}$$ Use this method to calculate each product mentally. $$ 20 \frac{1}{2} \times 19 \frac{1}{2} $$
Find each product. $$ 2 x^{2}(2 x-5)(x+3) $$
Find each product. Recall that \(a^{2}=a \cdot a\) and \(a^{3}=a^{2} \cdot a\). $$ \left(3 p^{2}+\frac{5}{4} q\right)\left(2 p^{2}-\frac{5}{3} q\right) $$
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