Chapter 10: Problem 124
\(\sqrt[6]{(-4)^{6}}\)
Short Answer
Expert verified
The simplified result is 4.
Step by step solution
01
- Understand the Problem
We are given the expression \(\sqrt[6]{(-4)^{6}}\) and need to simplify it.
02
- Apply the Property of Radicals and Exponents
Recall the property that \(\root[n]{a^n} = |a|\) when \( n\) is even. In this case, we can use this property because our exponent is 6 (an even number).
03
- Simplify Inside the Radicals
Since \( (-4)^6\) inside the radical stands for the 6th power of -4, we recognize that raising a negative number to an even power results in a positive number. Therefore, \( (-4)^6 = 4^6\).
04
- Apply the Radical
Using the property from Step 2, we find \√[6]{4^6} = |4| = 4. Thus, the simplified result of \(\root[6]{(-4)^6}\) is 4.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Properties of Exponents
Exponents are a way to express repeated multiplication. For example, \(a^n\) means multiplying \(a\) by itself \(n\) times.
There are several important properties of exponents that you should know:
There are several important properties of exponents that you should know:
- Product of Powers: When multiplying two expressions with the same base, add their exponents: \(a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}\).
- Quotient of Powers: When dividing two expressions with the same base, subtract the exponents: \(a^m \div a^n = a^{m-n}\).
- Power of a Power: When raising a power to another power, multiply the exponents: \( (a^m)^n = a^{mn} \).
- Negative Exponent: A negative exponent means taking the reciprocal of the base and making the exponent positive: \(a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \).
- Zero Exponent: Any number raised to the zero power is one: \(a^0 = 1 \).
Properties of Radicals
Radicals are related to exponents but deal with roots instead of powers. The radical symbol \(\root{n}{a}\) represents the \(\root{n}{a}\)-th root of \(a\).Here are some key properties of radicals:
- Product Property: \(\root{n}{a \times b} = \root{n}{a} \times \root{n}{b} \).
- Quotient Property: \(\root{n}{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\root{n}{a}}{\root{n}{b}} \)
- Power of a Radical: \(\root{n}{a^m} = (a^{m/n}) \)
Absolute Value
Absolute value measures a number’s distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It’s represented by two vertical bars: \(|a|\).
Key points about absolute value:
Key points about absolute value:
- Non-negative: The absolute value is always positive or zero. So, \(|3| = 3\) and \(|-3| = 3\).
- Distance Interpretation: Think of absolute value as the distance from zero: \( |-4| = 4\) means -4 is 4 units away from zero on the number line.
- Properties:
- \(|a \times b| = |a| \times |b|\)
- \(|a/b| = |a|/|b|\)
- \(|a+b| \leq |a|+ |b|\). This is called the Triangle Inequality.