/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 22 Find each sum. $$ 6+[2+(-13)... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Find each sum. $$ 6+[2+(-13)] $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
-5

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Expression Inside the Brackets

First, look at the expression inside the brackets: \(2 + (-13)\).
02

Simplify Inside the Brackets

Simplify \(2 + (-13)\). When you add a positive number to a negative number, you subtract the absolute value of the smaller number from the absolute value of the larger number and apply the sign of the larger number. So, \(2 + (-13) = -11\).
03

Replace and Simplify the Entire Expression

Replace the simplified bracket expression back into the original equation: \(6 + (-11)\). Then, simplify \(6 + (-11)\). Since adding a negative number is the same as subtracting, it becomes \(6 - 11 = -5\).

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Absolute Value
The absolute value of a number is the distance between that number and zero on a number line, regardless of direction. It's always a non-negative number, even for negative values. For example, the absolute value of both 5 and -5 is 5.

If you're dealing with \(2 + (-13)\), recognize the absolute values: |2| = 2 and |-13| = 13.
This helps in visualizing the operation since we are subtracting the smaller absolute value from the larger one.
Additive Inverse
The additive inverse of a number is what you add to it to get zero. For example, the additive inverse of 7 is -7 because \(7 + (-7)=0\).
The same rule applies in reverse, making -7’s additive inverse 7.

Understanding additive inverses simplifies the process of solving equations like \(2+(-13)\). Here, \-13\ is the additive inverse that helps simplify the addition process. This understanding helps you see that adding a negative number is essentially subtracting its absolute value.
Negative Numbers
Negative numbers are values less than zero, found to the left of zero on a number line. Negative numbers are crucial in various math operations and concepts.

When you're adding positive and negative numbers, you can think of it as moving on the number line:
  • Adding a negative number (like \(-11)\) is the same as subtracting its absolute value.
  • Combining \(6 + (-11)\) means moving 11 steps left from 6, which results in -5.
.
Correctly managing negative numbers helps in mastering fundamental math problems like our example.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.