Chapter 1: Problem 45
Evaluate. $$ -1^{5} $$
Short Answer
Expert verified
The value of \(-1^5\) is \(-1\).
Step by step solution
01
Interpret the Expression
The expression is \(-1^5\). According to order of operations, evaluate the exponent first, and then apply any multiplication or negative signs.
02
Evaluate the Exponentiation First
Evaluate the expression \(1^5\). Any number raised to the 0th power is 1. So, this step simplifies to: \(1^5 = 1\).
03
Apply the Negative Sign
After evaluating the exponentiation, apply the negative sign before the result. So the expression becomes \(-1^5 = -(1^5) = -1\).
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Exponentiation
Exponentiation is a fundamental math concept that involves raising a number, also known as the base, to the power of an exponent. In the expression \[-1^5\], the base is 1 and the exponent is 5. This operation is read as "1 raised to the power of 5."
Here’s how to evaluate it step-by-step:
Understanding exponentiation helps in simplifying expressions and solving equations effectively. By mastering this concept, students enhance their problem-solving skills.
Here’s how to evaluate it step-by-step:
- The exponent indicates how many times the base is multiplied by itself. So, in this example:\[1^5 = 1 \times 1 \times 1 \times 1 \times 1\]
- When multiplying, 1 raised to any power will always remain 1. Therefore:\[1^5 = 1\]
Understanding exponentiation helps in simplifying expressions and solving equations effectively. By mastering this concept, students enhance their problem-solving skills.
Negative Sign
A negative sign in mathematical expressions can significantly alter the result. It represents a number's position on the number line, inversely flipping its value. In the expression \[-1^5\], it's important to clarify how the negative sign interacts with the exponentiation.
Here are key points to consider:
Here are key points to consider:
- The negative sign in \[-1^5\] applies to the whole expression, after the exponentiation is solved.
- According to the order of operations, which is Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication/Division, Addition/Subtraction (PEMDAS), exponentiation is handled before applying the negative sign.
- Therefore, you first evaluate \[1^5 = 1\], and only then apply the negative sign, resulting in:\[-(1) = -1\]
Evaluate Expressions
Evaluating expressions like \[-1^5\] requires careful adherence to mathematical rules. The goal is to simplify and solve the expression systematically by applying the order of operations.
To evaluate effectively:
By mastering these procedures, learners can approach math expressions with greater confidence, enhancing their computational skills.
To evaluate effectively:
- Start with the exponentiation part of the expression, resolving the power of the given base. Here, \[1^5 = 1\].
- Next, apply any negative signs as per the preceding result. This turns the value from positive to negative: \[-(1) = -1\].
By mastering these procedures, learners can approach math expressions with greater confidence, enhancing their computational skills.