/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 3 Identify each number as a perfec... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Identify each number as a perfect square or not a perfect square. $$-8$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
-8 is not a perfect square.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding perfect squares

A perfect square is an integer that is the square of an integer. For instance, numbers like 4 \( (=2^2) \), 9 \( (=3^2) \), and 16 \( (=4^2) \) are perfect squares.
02

Check if the number can be a perfect square

Before applying any operation, it's important to note that perfect squares are non-negative. This means a negative number, such as -8, can never be a perfect square.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Integers
An integer is a whole number that can be positive, negative, or zero. Unlike fractions and decimals, integers do not have a fractional or decimal component.
Here are some key characteristics of integers:
  • Integers include numbers like -3, 0, and 7.
  • The set of integers is infinite, meaning there is no largest or smallest integer.
  • Every integer is evenly divisible by itself and 1.
Integer properties play a crucial role in determining if a number is a perfect square. To be a perfect square, an integer must be the square of another integer, e.g., 9 which is the square of 3. Understanding integers is foundational when studying perfect squares, as it limits potential candidates to non-fractional and non-decimal numbers.
Non-negative Numbers
Non-negative numbers are all numbers greater than or equal to zero. They include all the positive integers and zero but do not include any negative numbers. This is a key factor in determining perfect squares.
  • Examples of non-negative numbers include 0, 1, 2, and so on.
  • Non-negative numbers are useful in measuring quantities that cannot be negative, like distance or time.
  • When considering perfect squares, only non-negative numbers qualify, as squaring any real number results in a non-negative value.
Understanding that perfect squares can only be non-negative helps quickly rule out any negative integers, such as -8, from being considered as perfect squares.
Square of an Integer
The square of an integer is found by multiplying the integer by itself. This mathematical operation results in a value called a perfect square if the operation began with an integer.
  • The notation often used to express this is: if \( x \) is an integer, then the square is \( x^2 \).
  • Common perfect squares include \( 0^2 = 0 \), \( 1^2 = 1 \), \( 2^2 = 4 \), and so on.
  • It is important to note that negative numbers, when squared, become positive. Thus, a negative number cannot directly be a perfect square.
This knowledge underpins the determination of perfect squares. Since squaring a negative integer results in a positive value, negatives like -8 cannot be perfect squares. Perfect squares emerge from both positive integers and zero.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.