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Solve each equation. $$ 3 x+6=0 $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
x = -2

Step by step solution

01

Isolate the variable term

Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation to get:\[3x + 6 - 6 = 0 - 6\]This simplifies to:\[3x = -6\]
02

Solve for the variable

Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for x:\[x = \frac{-6}{3}\]This simplifies to:\[x = -2\]

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

isolate the variable
To solve a linear equation, the goal is to find the value of the unknown, often represented as \(x\). This process begins with 'isolating the variable.' First, you need to get the term with the variable \(x\) alone on one side of the equation.
In the exercise, the equation is: \(3x + 6 = 0\).
The term involving \(x\) is \(3x\).
Our aim is to isolate \(3x\) on one side. To do this, follow these steps.
subtracting from both sides
Next, you need to balance the equation by 'subtracting from both sides.'
Consider the equation from the exercise: \(3x + 6 = 0\). To isolate \(3x\), subtract 6 from both sides.

You will perform the operation: \(3x+6 - 6 = 0-6\). This simplifies to \(3x = -6\).
Remember,
  • If you add or subtract something on one side, you must add or subtract it on the other side too. This keeps the equation balanced.
  • This step ensures we move closer to isolating the variable.
dividing by a coefficient
Finally, start 'dividing by a coefficient' to solve for \(x\).
In the previous result, we have \(3x = -6\).
Here, 3 is the coefficient of \(x\). We need \(x\) alone, so divide both sides of the equation by 3.

Perform the operation: \(3x/3 = -6/3\). This simplifies to \(x = -2\).
  • Dividing both sides allows for \(x\) to be isolated.
  • This final step solves the equation, providing the value of the variable.

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