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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the \(x\) -intercept and the \(y\) -intercept for the graph of each equation. $$ y=2.5 $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The \(y\)-intercept is \( (0, 2.5) \). There is no \(x\)-intercept.

Step by step solution

01

Identify equation

The given equation is a horizontal line: \(y = 2.5\). This means that for any value of \(x\), the value of \(y\) will always be 2.5.
02

Find y-intercept

To find the \(y\)-intercept, set \(x = 0\). \(y = 2.5\) when \(x = 0\). Thus, the \(y\)-intercept is \( (0, 2.5) \).
03

Find x-intercept

To find the \(x\)-intercept, set \(y = 0\). Since the equation \(y = 2.5\) does not satisfy this condition, there is no \(x\)-intercept.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

x-intercept
The x-intercept of a graph is the point where the graph crosses the x-axis. To find this intercept, we set the value of y to 0 and solve for x. This essentially gives the coordinate (x,0).
However, in the given equation, y = 2.5, you can see that no matter what value x takes, y is always 2.5. Therefore, it will never touch or cross the x-axis, which means there is no x-intercept for this equation.
y-intercept
The y-intercept is the point where the graph crosses the y-axis. To find the y-intercept, we set the value of x to 0 and solve for y, which provides us the coordinate (0,y).
In the equation y = 2.5, we set x = 0. Calculating this, we find y = 2.5. Thus, the y-intercept for this graph is (0, 2.5).
This tells us that the graph touches the y-axis at the point (0, 2.5).
horizontal line
A horizontal line has the same y-value for every x-value. It is visually represented as a straight line running left to right parallel to the x-axis.
For the equation y = 2.5, this means that the line is always at the height of 2.5 above the x-axis, regardless of the x-value.
Key features of a horizontal line include:
  • It has no slope (slope = 0).
  • It has no x-intercept because it never crosses the x-axis.
  • It has a constant y-value for all points on the line.
This makes horizontal lines unique and relatively simple to understand.

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